Friday 15 November 2013

By taking path of Sabotage, Erias Lukwago Waylaid himself


Morrison Rwakakamba
I am struggling to fathom why the Lord Mayor chose to pursue actions that disrupt his own agenda that he marketed to the people of Kampala in the 2011 Mayoral Elections. Lord Mayor Lukwago promised to support programs that would transform Kampala into a 21st Century City-i.e. a secure city, a clean city, a green city, non-congested city etc. With his election, we expected the Lord Mayor to take up his role with measured swagger, zest, total commitment and rapport necessary to make things happen. Instead the Lord Mayor sidestepped his agenda and straight away without reference to provisions of KCCA  Act that stipulate  his role as a ceremonial Lord Mayor started power grabbing maneuvers, administrative reverse engineering, quarrels and comic campaigns against building of roads, modern markets, clean Kampala drives, paved driveways and boulevards etc. Of course a section of councilors  at City hall complained through a petition and now Lukwago is guilty of inciting the public against paying taxes (economic sabotage), failure to convene KCCA special meetings, failure to renew standing committees, failure to sign minutes, abuse of information in his possession and illegally recalling KCCA representatives to Makerere University and Mulago Nursing school. 

What next for Lord Mayor Erias Lukwago? He can choose to raise his moral bar by taking a humble pie and resign. He can also challenge the report in court. He can apologize to petitioners or campaign and defeat the removal motion in the expected KCCA meeting that will be convened before 28th November 2010 in accordance with the law. Now the future of Lukwago as ceremonial Lord Mayor of Kampala lies with himself, KCCA Councilors and the people of Kampala. But whatever happens in the coming days or months, Lord Mayor Lukwago abused his office and that will remain on record. The 211 page report is now a public document. A public document that emanated from a legally sanctioned process (Section 12 of the Kampala Capita City Act, 2010), valid grounds, fair hearing and natural justice and delivered by a competent tribunal chaired by Honorable Lady Justice Catherine Bamugemereire.

People of Uganda should now watch actions of Lukwago carefully. Will he behave in a decorum expected of him as a ceremonial Lord Mayor or he will continue with his rabblerousing comedy aimed at inciting people, seeking cheap popularity, seeking sympathy, playing to the gallery or he will rather pickup pieces and with humility seek to rally councilors and people of Kampala behind the promise he made to them when they earlier elected him into the ceremonial office. Will he continue to be an appendage of former Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) president Dr. Warren Kiiza Besigye? Perhaps the next petition against Lukwago will come from leadership and members of the Democratic Party (DP)- because petitioners against him included some DP councilors and since election in 2011, Lukwago has been palling with FDC leaders instead of leaders of his own party. Isn’t it curious that the DP President Nobert Mao has been conspicuously quiet on Lukwago’s goings on? Lukwago may not only be a saboteur of his own in KCCA but also his own party the DP! Well, those are matters of DP and I will keep it at that. But I am sure, people of Kampala will not accept to be duped by Lukwago- Besigye marriage of convenience that vends chaos in our fast transforming city- Kampala.

Indeed as a Ceremonial Lord Mayor, Lukwago would do well by involving himself into initiatives that would make Kampala the oasis of East Africa- with First World Standards that would attract business people to make Kampala a base for their businesses and tours of the region. Physical Infrastructure and other forms of hardware are the easiest to improve (and should be left to technocrats and bureaucrats at KCCA) compared to the software of rough ways and habits of many city dwellers.  We for instance have ensuing backward habits of like people who move in our city spitting, people driving posh cars but throwing garbage through the car windows, people who abandon walk ways and choose to walk on lush and green grass in the city, taxi drivers who park and load passengers in middle of roads, people who make unnecessary noise in parks, restaurants etc., people who graze cows in the middle of the city, some bodabodas that zigzagg on roads with impunity,  people who go picking their teeth in public, people urinating on roadsides in broad day light, people smoking in public etc. 


You see, Erias Lukwago would be a great mayor if he concentrated to changing these habits and attitudes through sensitizing and mobilizing people of Kampala to adopt modern habits and etiquette. Better habits have potential to reduce the cost of maintaining a clean city and making Kampala a city of Modern world.  In addition he would be the champion of turning Kampala into a tropical garden by spearheading greening efforts like planting of trees, maintenance of gardens etc. He should let bureaucrats at KCCA do the hardware stuff- of building roads, super highways, underground mass transit transport system, flyovers, paved roads, boulevards etc. Perhaps  Kampala will need a more ideological Mayor who deals with simple but even more strategic things. Can we still trust Erias Lukwago? Your guess could be as good as mine.
Morrison Rwakakamba
Special Presidential Assistant – Research and Information

Friday 8 November 2013

Wars and profiteering in DRC can only be stopped by African Union

Rwakakamba
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is rich and for some, war is a means to wealth. For example, the coltan reserves in Congo constitute 80% of the world’s coltan, 60% of its cobalt and provides higher grade copper to the world. Many sources have graded DRC’s mineral net worth at around $ 15 trillion - $1 trillion bigger than the GDP of the United States of America. The war in Congo is cooked in backyards of global war entrepreneurs- and these entrepreneurs must be reined in if we are to ever have a peaceful Congo and a prosperous Africa. Therefore, to accuse, isolate, mudsling and sanction some African Countries is to really miss the point.
But we must begin by identifying, speaking out and reprimanding war entrepreneurs- who are safely decked in global capitals like New york, London, Brussels, Beijing etc. These war merchants are in form of countries, companies, aid groups, warlords and individuals. They are beneficiaries of chaos and can only harvest gold, uranium, timber and other resources in situations of war. Because of war they dig minerals free of charge and continue to facilitate black market and prodding kangaroo economies around the world. In fact various reports by United Nations (UN) panel of experts found that 85 global companies had violated international norms, including the Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises promulgated by the Paris-based Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in connection with their purchase of key natural resources from parties engaged in fighting in the DRC. The reports called on governments to place financial restrictions on 29 of the companies and impose travel restrictions and other sanctions against more than 50 specific individuals. Of the 85 companies named in the October 2002 report of UN experts, eight, including Cabot Corporation, Eagle Wings Resources International, Trinitech International, Kemet Electronics Corporation, OM Group (OMG); and Vishay Sprague, are United States of America owned. But nay- no action has ever been taken by countries where most these companies come from. What happened to the January, 2003 Security Council resolution that strongly condemned the illegal exploitation of natural resources in the DRC and demanded that all governments act immediately to end business engineered abuses?

Because of the foregoing, by 2012 over 7.4 million people have died since 2008 in DRC.– The Human Security Report Project of Simon Fraser University has contested the foregoing toll of war-related deaths but the consensus is that Congo remains  a never-ending menace, one of the bloodiest conflicts since World War II. The story of DRC remains a story of pain, agony, squander, squalid livelihoods, warlordsim, huge external debt, jungle, international action etc. Why should the people of Congo and entire Africa accept this?
It’s time for a concert of Africa that underpins autonomy in management of its own affairs. The issue of an African organized and financed standby army/force is now. The time for Trans-boundary infrastructure projects that link the continent and deepen social economic integration is now. The time for an African joint stock market is now. From the Example of African Development Bank, we have seen the waning influence of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund on the Continent. Therefore, we can do this.
President Joseph Kabila should therefore disentangle his country from the jungle of global mineral vendors, savvy mercantilists and Eurocentric diplomacy and embrace efforts of African Union and The International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) to find lasting solution for peace in his country. African countries have continued to show goodwill and brotherhood to DRC and its people. Millions of refugees are scattered across the African Continent. It the African continent that has honest vested interests in the Democratic Republic of Congo- period
Morrison Rwakakamba
Special Presidential Assistant – Research and Information